- Clone
- KU32-07 (See other available formats)
- Regulatory Status
- RUO
- Other Names
- IL-32 alpha, Interleukin 32 alpha, Natural Killer Transcript 4 (NK4), TNF-α-inducible factor (TAIFa)
- Isotype
- Mouse IgG2b, κ
- Ave. Rating
- Submit a Review
- Product Citations
- publications
Cat # | Size | Price | Quantity Check Availability | Save | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
513301 | 50 µg | 109€ | ||||
513302 | 500 µg | 446€ |
Interleukin 32 (IL-32), previously known as a transcript (NK4), is produced by mitogen-activated lymphocytes, by IFNγ-activated epithelial cells or by IL-12 and IL-18-activated NK cells. Its expression is increased following activation of T-cells by mitogens or the activation of NK cells by IL-2. IL-32 activates NF-κB and p38 MAPK cytokine signal pathways. It has been suggested that IL-32 may play a role in autoimmune and inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. IL-32 is unusual in that it does not share sequence homology with known cytokine families and is highly expressed in immune tissues. IL-32 exists in at least four differentially spliced isoforms (α, β, γ and δ) with predicted molecular weight: ~26 kD. IL-32α is the shortest and most abundant of four potential splice variants of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-32. Potential modifications include myristoylation and N-glycosylation. Transfected IL-32α was more likely to be cell-associated as compared to IL-32β, suggesting an intracellular function.
Product DetailsProduct Details
- Verified Reactivity
- Human
- Antibody Type
- Monoclonal
- Host Species
- Mouse
- Immunogen
- Recombinant human IL-32α
- Formulation
- Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide.
- Preparation
- The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography.
- Concentration
- 0.5 mg/ml
- Storage & Handling
- The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C.
- Application
-
ELISA Capture - Quality tested
- Recommended Usage
-
Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by ELISA assay. For use as an ELISA capture antibody, a concentration range of 1-4 µg/ml is recommended. To obtain a linear standard curve, serial dilutions of human IL-32 recombinant protein ranging from 500 to 7.8 pg/ml are recommended for each ELISA plate. It is recommended that the reagent be titrated for optimal performance for each application.
- Application Notes
-
ELISA Capture1: The purified KU32-07 antibody is useful as the capture antibody in a sandwich ELISA assay, when used in conjunction with the biotinylated KU32-52 antibody (Cat. No. 513503) as the detecting antibody.
Note: For testing human IL-32a in serum, plasma or supernatant, BioLegend's ELISA Max™ Sets (Cat. No. 433504 & 433505) are specially developed and recommended. -
Application References
(PubMed link indicates BioLegend citation) -
- Kim KH, et al. 2008. J. Immunol. Methods 333:38. (ELISA Capture)
- Kulkarni O, et al. 2008. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 328:371. PubMed
- Greene CM, et al. 2010. AM J. Respir Crit Care Med. 181:31. PubMed
- Sakitani K, et al. 2012. Infect. Immun. 80:3795. (ELISA Capture) PubMed
- Li Y, et al. 2013. J. Biol. Chem. 288:20927. PubMed
- RRID
-
AB_2561289 (BioLegend Cat. No. 513301)
AB_2561289 (BioLegend Cat. No. 513302)
Antigen Details
- Structure
- IL-32 contains a tyrosine sulfation site, 3 potential N-myristoylation sites, multiple putative phosphorylation sites, and an RGD cell-attachment sequence.
- Distribution
-
Expression increased after activation of T-cells by mitogens or activation of NK cells by IL-2.
- Function
- IL-32 is a proinflammatory cytokine associated with viral and bacterial infections. IL-32 is involved in autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn disease. IL-32 induces the production of TNF-a from macrophage cells.
- Interaction
- Monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages, T cells, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, osteoclasts, adipocytes, astroglia, microglia.
- Ligand/Receptor
- Proteinase 3 (PR3).
- Cell Type
- Thymocytes, Tregs
- Biology Area
- Immunology
- Molecular Family
- Cytokines/Chemokines
- Antigen References
-
1. Kim KH, et al. 2008. J. Immunol. Methods 333:38.
2. Conti P, et al. 2007. Autoimmun. Rev. 6:131.
3. Chen Q, et al. 2006. Vitam Horm. 74:207.
4. Kim SH, et al. 2005. Immunity 22:131.
5. Cagnard N, et al. 2005. Eur. Cytokine Netw. 16:289.
6. Banda NK, et al. 2003. J. Immunol. 170:2100. - Gene ID
- 9235 View all products for this Gene ID
- UniProt
- View information about IL-32alpha on UniProt.org
Related Pages & Pathways
Pages
Related FAQs
Other Formats
View All IL-32 Reagents Request Custom ConjugationDescription | Clone | Applications |
---|---|---|
Purified anti-human IL-32α | KU32-07 | ELISA Capture |
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