Brilliant Violet 650™ anti-human TNF-α Antibody

Pricing & Availability
Clone
MAb11 (See other available formats)
Regulatory Status
RUO
Other Names
Tumor necrosis factor-α, Cachectin, Necrosin, Macrophage cytotoxic factor (MCF), Differentiation inducing factor (DIF), TNFSF2
Isotype
Mouse IgG1, κ
MAB11_BV650_1_081612
PMA+ionomycin-stimulated (6 hours) human peripheral blood lymphocytes (in the presence of monensin) were stained with CD3 FITC, fixed, permeabilized, and then stained with TNF-α (clone MAb11) Brilliant Violet 650™ (top) or mouse IgG1, κ Brilliant Violet 650™ isotype control (bottom).
  • MAB11_BV650_1_081612
    PMA+ionomycin-stimulated (6 hours) human peripheral blood lymphocytes (in the presence of monensin) were stained with CD3 FITC, fixed, permeabilized, and then stained with TNF-α (clone MAb11) Brilliant Violet 650™ (top) or mouse IgG1, κ Brilliant Violet 650™ isotype control (bottom).
  • MAB11_BV650_2_081612
Compare all formats See Brilliant Violet 650™ spectral data
Cat # Size Price Quantity Check Availability
502937 25 tests $242.00
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502938 100 tests $451.00
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Description

TNF-α is secreted by macrophages, monocytes, neutrophils, T cells, and NK cells. Many transformed cell lines also secrete TNF-α. Monomeric human TNF-α is a 157 amino acid protein (non-glycosylated) with a reported molecular weight of 17 kD. TNF-α forms multimeric complexes; stable trimers are most common in solution. A 26 kD membrane form of TNF-α has also been described. TNF-α binding to surface receptors elicits a wide array of biological activities including: cytolysis and cytostasis of many tumor cell lines in vitro, hemorraghic necrosis of tumors in vivo, increased fibroblast proliferation, and enhanced chemotaxis and phagocytosis in neutrophils.

Technical data sheet

Product Details

Verified Reactivity
Human
Reported Reactivity
Cat, Chimpanzee, Baboon, Cynomolgus, Rhesus, Pigtailed Macaque, Sooty Mangabey, Pig
Antibody Type
Monoclonal
Host Species
Mouse
Immunogen
E. coli-expressed, recombinant human TNF-α
Formulation
Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide and BSA (origin USA).
Preparation
The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography and conjugated with Brilliant Violet 650™ under optimal conditions.
Concentration
Lot-specific (to obtain lot-specific concentration and expiration, please enter the lot number in our Certificate of Analysis online tool.)
Storage & Handling
The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Application

ICFC - Quality tested
FC - Reported in the literature, not verified in house
Recommended Usage

Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by intracellular immunofluorescent staining with flow cytometric analysis. For flow cytometric staining, the suggested use of this reagent is 5 µl per million cells in 100 µl staining volume or 5 µl per 100 µl of whole blood.

Brilliant Violet 650™ excites at 405 nm and emits at 645 nm. The bandpass filter 660/20 nm is recommended for detection, although filter optimization may be required depending on other fluorophores used. Be sure to verify that your cytometer configuration and software setup are appropriate for detecting this channel. Refer to your instrument manual or manufacturer for support. Brilliant Violet 650™ is a trademark of Sirigen Group Ltd.


Learn more about Brilliant Violet™.

This product is subject to proprietary rights of Sirigen Inc. and is made and sold under license from Sirigen Inc. The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer a non-transferable right to use the purchased product for research purposes only. This product may not be resold or incorporated in any manner into another product for resale. Any use for therapeutics or diagnostics is strictly prohibited. This product is covered by U.S. Patent(s), pending patent applications and foreign equivalents.
Excitation Laser
Violet Laser (405 nm)
Application Notes

ELISA or ELISPOT Detection: The biotinylated MAb11 antibody is useful as the detection antibody in a sandwich ELISA or ELISPOT, when used in conjunction with the purified MAb1 antibody (Cat. No. 502802/502804) as the capture antibody.

Flow Cytometry3,5,6,10: The fluorochrome-labeled MAb11 antibody is useful for intracellular and membrane-bound immunofluorescent staining and flow cytometric analysis to identify TNF-a-producing cells within mixed cell populations.

Additional reported applications (for the relevant formats) include: neutralization1,2, immunohistochemical staining of paraformaldehyde-fixed, saponin-treated frozen tissue sections4 and acetone-fixed frozen tissue sections8, immunocytochemistry7, and immunofluorescence9. The MAb11 antibody can neutralize the bioactivity of natural or recombinant TNF-a.

Note: For testing human TNF-a in serum or plasma, BioLegend's ELISA Max™ Sets (Cat. No. 430201 to 430206) are specially developed and recommended. The LEAF™ purified antibody (Endotoxin <0.1 EU/µg, Azide-Free, 0.2 µm filtered) is recommended for neutralization of human TNF-a bioactivity (Cat. No. 502922).

The Purified MAb1 antibody is useful in neutralization2 and as the capture antibody in a sandwich ELISA or ELISPOT assay, when used in conjunction with the biotinylated MAb11 antibody (Cat. No. 502904/502914) as the detecting antibody.

Clone MAb11 cross-reacts to Cat11

Application References

(PubMed link indicates BioLegend citation)
  1. Rathjen D, et al. 1991. Mol. Immunol. 28:79. (Neut)
  2. Ablamunits V, et al. 2010. Eur. J. Immunol. 40:2891. (Neut)
  3. Enr quez J, et al. 2002. Adv. Perit. Dial. 18:177. (ICFC)
  4. Andersson U, et al. 1999. Detection and quantification of gene expression. New York:Springer-Verlag. (IHC)
  5. Chen H, et al. 2005. J. Immunol. 175:591. (ICFC)
  6. Iwamoto S, et al. 2007. J. Immunol. 179:1449. (ICFC) PubMed
  7. Andersson U, et al. 2000. J. Exp. Med. 192:565. (ICC)
  8. Moormann AM, et al. 1999. J. Infect. Dis. 180:1987. (IHC)
  9. Zhao XJ, et al. 2003. J. Immunol. 170:2923. (IF)
  10. Rieger R, et al. 2009. Cancer Gene Ther. 1:53-64. (FC)
  11. Maksaereekul S, et al. 2009. Vaccine. 28:3754 (FC)
Product Citations
  1. Carre C, et al. 2021. iScience. 24:102970. PubMed
  2. Ezeonwumelu IJ, et al. 2022. Int J Mol Sci. 23: . PubMed
  3. Nogimori T, et al. 2023. Front Immunol. 13:1081047. PubMed
  4. Statzu M, et al. 2023. Nat Microbiol. 8:299. PubMed
  5. Sun Y, et al. 2022. STAR Protoc. 3:101479. PubMed
  6. Saggau C, et al. 2022. Immunity. :. PubMed
  7. Bacher P, et al. 2020. Immunity. . PubMed
  8. Sharan R, et al. 2022. J Clin Invest. 132:. PubMed
  9. Thompson EA, et al. 2019. Cell Rep. 28:1127. PubMed
  10. Sahillioglu AC, et al. 2021. Cancer Immunol Res. 9:999. PubMed
  11. Nel I, et al. 2021. Diabetologia. 64(10):2306-2321. PubMed
  12. Zhuang X, et al. 2019. Cancer Immunol Res. 0.94375. PubMed
  13. Holzer B, et al. 2019. Front Immunol. 2.239583333. PubMed
  14. Xu C, et al. 2020. Methods Mol Biol. 2108:159. PubMed
  15. Lozano-Ojalvo D, et al. 2021. Cell Rep. 36:109570. PubMed
  16. Sekine T, et al. 2020. Cell. 183:158. PubMed
  17. Körner C et al. 2017. Cell host & microbe. 22(1):111-119 . PubMed
  18. Vierboom MPM, et al. 2021. Cell Reports Medicine. 2(1):100185. PubMed
  19. Wang SQ, et al. 2021. J Viral Hepat. 28:795. PubMed
  20. Dijkman K, et al. 2021. Cell Reports Medicine. 2(1):100187. PubMed
RRID
AB_2561355 (BioLegend Cat. No. 502937)
AB_2561355 (BioLegend Cat. No. 502938)

Antigen Details

Structure
TNF superfamily; dimer/trimer; 17 kD (Mammalian)
Bioactivity
Paracrine/endocrine mediator of inflammatory and immune functions; selectively cytotoxic for transformed cells; chemoattractant
Cell Sources
Activated monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages, T cells, B cells, NK cells, LAK cells
Cell Targets
Monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages, T cells, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, osteoclasts, adipocytes, astroglia, microglia
Receptors
TNFRSF1A (TNF-R1, CD120a, TNFR-p60 Type β, p55); TNFRSF1B (TNF-R2, CD120b, TNFR-p80 Type A, p75)
Cell Type
Neutrophils, Tregs
Biology Area
Cell Biology, Immunology, Innate Immunity, Neuroinflammation, Neuroscience
Molecular Family
Cytokines/Chemokines
Antigen References

1. Fitzgerald K, et al. Eds. 2001. The Cytokine FactsBook. Academic Press, San Diego.
2. Beutler B, et al. 1988. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 57:505.
3. Beutler B, et al. 1989. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 7:625.
4. Tracey K, et al. 1993. Crit. Care Med. 21:S415.

Regulation
Type II integral membrane protein processed by TACE for secretion; upregulated by interferons, IL-2, GM-CSF, substance P, bradykinin, PAF, immune complexes, cyclooxygenase; downregulated by IL-6, TGF-β, vitamin D3, prostaglandin E2, PAF antagonists
Gene ID
7124 View all products for this Gene ID
UniProt
View information about TNF-alpha on UniProt.org
Go To Top Version: 3    Revision Date: 09/06/2013

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This data display is provided for general comparisons between formats.
Your actual data may vary due to variations in samples, target cells, instruments and their settings, staining conditions, and other factors.
If you need assistance with selecting the best format contact our expert technical support team.

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