- Regulatory Status
- RUO
- Other Names
- Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B, Fc gamma RIII-beta, Fc gamma RIII, Fc gamma RIIIb, FcRIII, FcRIIIb, FcR-10, IgG Fc receptor III-1, CD16b Fc RIIIb, FCG3, FCGR3, IGFR3, FCGR3B
- Ave. Rating
- Submit a Review
- Product Citations
- publications
Cat # | Size | Price | Quantity Check Availability | Save | ||
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560404 | 25 µg | 244€ | ||||
560406 | 100 µg | 528€ |
Fc gamma RIII, also known as CD16 is a low affinity IgG Fc receptor with a broad range of different isotypes. In mouse, it is encoded by a single gene, whereas in human, there are two distinct forms (Fc gamma RIIIA/ CD16a and Fc gamma RIIIB/ CD16b), encoded by two nearly identical genes which are expressed in a tissue-specific manner. Fc gamma RIIIA is a 50-65 kD type I transmembrane protein. It is expressed on the surface of NK cells, activated monocytes, macrophages, and placental trophoblasts in humans. Fc gamma RIIIB is a 48 kD GPI-anchored protein. Its extracellular domain is over 95% homologous to that of Fc gamma RIIIA, and it is expressed specifically on neutrophils, eosinophils and a subset of basophils. Several alleles of Fc gamma RIIIB, such as NA1, NA2 and SH, have been identified on PMNs. The alloantigens of the neutrophils are involved in alloimmune neonatal neutropenia. Fc gamma RIIIB binds to aggregated IgG or IgG-antigen complex, but not monomeric IgG. Human Fc gamma RIIIB binds to different human IgG isotypes with distinct affinities; it binds to IgG1 and IgG3, but not IgG2 and IgG4. Glycosylation of Fc gamma RIIIB regulates its affinity to ligand IgG. Ligation of Fc gamma RIIIB results in increased cytosolic calcium, lysozyme release, and the recruitment of neutrophils to immune complexes. It has been reported that Fc gamma RIIIB is cleaved by ADAM17 and released from plasma membrane of the activated neutrophils during apoptosis. Soluble form of Fc gamma RIIIB can inhibit B cell proliferation and immunoglobulin production.
Product DetailsProduct Details
- Source
- Human Fc gamma RIIIB, amino acid (Thr20-Gln208) (Accession: #O75015.2) with a C-terminal 10x His tag, was expressed in 293E cells.
- Molecular Mass
- The 199 amino acid recombinant protein has a predicted molecular mass of approximately 22.7 kD. The DTT-reduced and non-reduced protein migrates at approximately 45-55 kD by SDS-PAGE. The predicted N-terminal amino acid is Thr.
- Purity
- > 95%, as determined by Coomassie stained SDS-PAGE.
- Formulation
- 0.22 µm filtered protein solution is in PBS
- Endotoxin Level
- Less than 0.1 EU per µg cytokine as determined by the LAL method.
- Concentration
- 25 µg size is bottled at 200 µg/mL. 100 µg size and larger sizes are lot-specific and bottled at the concentration indicated on the vial. To obtain lot-specific concentration and expiration, please enter the lot number in our Certificate of Analysis online tool.
- Storage & Handling
- Unopened vial can be stored between 2°C and 8°C for up to 2 weeks, at -20°C for up to six months, or at -70°C or colder until the expiration date. For maximum results, quick spin vial prior to opening. The protein can be aliquoted and stored at -20°C or colder. Stock solutions can also be prepared at 50 - 100 µg/mL in appropriate sterile buffer, carrier protein such as 0.2 - 1% BSA or HSA can be added when preparing the stock solution. Aliquots can be stored between 2°C and 8°C for up to one week and stored at -20°C or colder for up to 3 months. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
- Activity
- Human IgG1 (Cat. No. 403502) binds to immobilized recombinant human Fc gamma RIIIB (CD16b) in a dose-dependent manner. Recombinant human Fc gamma RIIIB was immobilized using anti-His (Cat. No. 652501). EC50 of this binding is 0.5 – 2.5 μg/mL.
- Application
-
Bioassay
- Application Notes
-
BioLegend carrier-free recombinant proteins provided in liquid format are shipped on blue-ice. Our comparison testing data indicates that when handled and stored as recommended, the liquid format has equal or better stability and shelf-life compared to commercially available lyophilized proteins after reconstitution. Our liquid proteins are validated in-house to maintain activity after shipping on blue ice and are backed by our 100% satisfaction guarantee. If you have any concerns, contact us at tech@biolegend.com.
Antigen Details
- Structure
- Ig superfamily
- Distribution
-
Neutrophils and stimulated eosinophils, a subset of basophils; plasma membrane, GPI-anchored
- Function
- Fc gamma RIIIB binds to aggregated IgG or IgG-antigen complex. Fc gamma RIIIB is involved in degranulation and the recruitment of neutrophils to immune complexes. Soluble Fc gamma RIIIB can inhibit B cell proliferation and immunoglobulin production.
- Interaction
- Natural killer cells, mast cells and monocytes
- Ligand/Receptor
- aggregated IgG or IgG-antigen complex
- Bioactivity
- Human IgG1 (Cat. No. 403502) binds to immobilized recombinant human Fc gamma RIIIB (CD16b) in a dose-dependent manner. Recombinant human Fc gamma RIIIB was mobilized using anti-His (Cat. No. 652501). EC50 of this binding is 0.5 – 2.5 µg/mL.
- Cell Type
- Basophils, Mast cells, Monocytes, Neutrophils
- Biology Area
- Apoptosis/Tumor Suppressors/Cell Death, Cell Proliferation and Viability, Immunology
- Molecular Family
- CD Molecules
- Antigen References
-
- Bruhns P. 2012. Blood. 119:5640-9.
- Zhu C and Williams. 2000. Biophys J. 79:1850-7.
- Ravetch JV, et al. 1989. J Exp Med. 170:481-97.
- Bux J, et al. 1997. Blood. 89:1027-34.
- Homburg CHE, et al. 1995. Blood. 85:532-40.
- Teillaud C, et al. 1993. Blood. 82:3081-90.
- Bertand G, et al. 2004. Tissue Antigens. 64:119-31.
- Wang Y, et al. 2012. Biochem Biophys Acta. 1833: 680.
- Huizinga TW, et al. 1990. J Immunol. 144:1432-7.
- Hundt M, et al. 1992. Eur J Immunol. 22:811-6
- Coxon A, et al. 2001. Immunity. 14:693-704.
- Kimberly RP, et al. 1990. J Exp Med. 171:1239-55.
- Drescher B, et al. 2003. Immunology. 110:335-40.
- Gene ID
- 2215 View all products for this Gene ID
- UniProt
- View information about RIIIB on UniProt.org
Related FAQs
- Why choose BioLegend recombinant proteins?
-
• Each lot of product is quality-tested for bioactivity as indicated on the data sheet.
• Greater than 95% Purity or higher, tested on every lot of product.
• 100% Satisfaction Guarantee for quality performance, stability, and consistency.
• Ready-to-use liquid format saves time and reduces challenges associated with reconstitution.
• Bulk and customization available. Contact us.
• Learn more about our Recombinant Proteins. - How does the activity of your recombinant proteins compare to competitors?
-
We quality control each and every lot of recombinant protein. Not only do we check its bioactivity, but we also compare it against other commercially available recombinant proteins. We make sure each recombinant protein’s activity is at least as good as or better than the competition’s. In order to provide you with the best possible product, we ensure that our testing process is rigorous and thorough. If you’re curious and eager to make the switch to BioLegend recombinants, contact your sales representative today!
- What is the specific activity or ED50 of my recombinant protein?
-
The specific activity range of the protein is indicated on the product datasheets. Because the exact activity values on a per unit basis can largely fluctuate depending on a number of factors, including the nature of the assay, cell density, age of cells/passage number, culture media used, and end user technique, the specific activity is best defined as a range and we guarantee the specific activity of all our lots will be within the range indicated on the datasheet. Please note this only applies to recombinants labeled for use in bioassays. ELISA standard recombinant proteins are not recommended for bioassay usage as they are not tested for these applications.
- Have your recombinants been tested for stability?
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Our testing shows that the recombinant proteins are able to withstand room temperature for a week without losing activity. In addition the recombinant proteins were also found to withstand four cycles of freeze and thaw without losing activity.
- Does specific activity of a recombinant protein vary between lots?
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Specific activity will vary for each lot and for the type of experiment that is done to validate it, but all passed lots will have activity within the established ED50 range for the product and we guarantee that our products will have lot-to-lot consistency. Please conduct an experiment-specific validation to find the optimal ED50 for your system.
- How do you convert activity as an ED50 in ng/ml to a specific activity in Units/mg?
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Use formula Specific activity (Units/mg) = 10^6/ ED50 (ng/mL)
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