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Alexa Fluor® 594 anti-Neurofilament H (NF-H), Phosphorylated Antibody

Pricing & Availability
Clone
SMI 31 (See other available formats)
Regulatory Status
RUO
Other Names
Neurofilament heavy polypeptide, NF-H, 200 kD neurofilament protein, neurofilament triplet H protein
Isotype
Mouse IgG1, κ
Ave. Rating
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Product Citations
publications
SMI-31_A594_NF-H_Ab_IHCP_022218
IHC staining of Alexa Fluor® 594 anti-Neurofilament H (NF-H), Phosphorylated (clone SMI 31) on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded rat brain tissue. Following antigen retrieval using Retrieve-All Antigen Unmasking System 3 (Cat. No. 927701), the tissue was incubated with 5 µg/mL of the primary antibody for 1 hour at room temperature. The image was captured with a 40x objective.
  • SMI-31_A594_NF-H_Ab_IHCP_022218
    IHC staining of Alexa Fluor® 594 anti-Neurofilament H (NF-H), Phosphorylated (clone SMI 31) on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded rat brain tissue. Following antigen retrieval using Retrieve-All Antigen Unmasking System 3 (Cat. No. 927701), the tissue was incubated with 5 µg/mL of the primary antibody for 1 hour at room temperature. The image was captured with a 40x objective.
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801609 25 µg $129
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801610 100 µg $323
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Description

Neurofilaments (NF) are approximately 10 nanometer intermediate filaments found in neurons. They are a major component of the neuronal cytoskeleton, and function primarily to provide structural support for the axon and to regulate the axon diameter. There are three major NF subunits, and the names given to these subunits are based upon the apparent molecular mass of the mammalian subunits on SDS-PAGE. The light or lowest NF (NF-L) runs at 68-70 kD. The medium or middle NF (NF-M) runs at about 145-160 kD, and the heavy or highest NF (NF-H) runs at 200-220 kD. However, the actual molecular weight of these proteins is considerably lower due to the highly charged C-terminal regions of the molecules. The level of NF gene expression correlates with the axonal diameter, which controls how fast electrical signals travel down the axon. Mutant mice with NF abnormalities have phenotypes resembling amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. NF immunostaining is common in diagnostic neuropathology. It is useful for differentiating neurons (positive for NF) from the glia (negative for NF).

Product Details
Technical data sheet

Product Details

Verified Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Antibody Type
Monoclonal
Host Species
Mouse
Formulation
Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide.
Preparation
The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography and conjugated with Alexa Fluor® 594 under optimal conditions.
Concentration
0.5 mg/ml
Storage & Handling
The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Application

IHC-P - Quality tested
Recommended Usage

Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded immunohistochemical staining. For immunohistochemistry, a concentration range of 1.0 - 5.0 µg/ml is suggested. It is recommended that the reagent be titrated for optimal performance for each application.

* Alexa Fluor® 594 has an excitation maximum of 590 nm, and a maximum emission of 617 nm. 


Alexa Fluor® and Pacific Blue™ are trademarks of Life Technologies Corporation.

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Application Notes

Additional reported applications (for the relevant formats) include: Western blotting1, immunohistochemistry2,4, and immunocytochemistry4.

SMI 31 reacts with a phosphorylated epitope in extensively phosphorylated neurofilament H and, to a lesser extent, with neurofilament M in most mammalian species, which chicken and frog (Xenopus). Immunocytochemically, SMI 31 reacts broadly with thick and thin axons and some dendrites such as basket cell dendrites, but not Purkinje cell dendrites. Nerve cell bodies are generally unreactive. Other cells and tissues are unreactive except for peripheral axons. Phosphatase treatment of tissue sections or Western blots abolishes reaction with SMI 31. Staining is unaffected by trypsin. In pathological conditions, reaction with SMI 31 may be found also in neuronal cell bodies. Aberrant phosphorylation of neurofilament H in cell bodies can be demonstrated in neuronal cell cultures with SMI 31 by agents that induce stress-activated protein kinase. In its reaction with paired helical filaments in hereditary inclusion body myopathy, SMI 31 colocalizes with nitric oxide synthase, suggesting that oxidative stress may play a role in the pathogenic cascade of such degenerative diseases. SMI 31 co-immunoprecipitates neurofilament-associated kinase (NAK 115) via reaction of the antibody with the tail domain of neurofilament H.

Application References

(PubMed link indicates BioLegend citation)
  1. Barry D, et al. 2012. J. Neurosci. 32:6209 (WB) PubMed
  2. Choi Y, et al. 2008. Genes Dev. 22:2485. (IHC) PubMed
  3. Sepulveda B, et al. 2013. PLoS ONE. 8(e61986. (ICC) PubMed
  4. McLean NA, et. al. 2014. PLoS One 9:e110174. (IHC) PubMed
Product Citations
  1. Kerkering J, et al. 2023. J Clin Invest. . PubMed
RRID
AB_2687300 (BioLegend Cat. No. 801609)
AB_2687300 (BioLegend Cat. No. 801610)

Antigen Details

Structure
Neurofilament H has an apparent molecular mass of 200-220 kD.
Distribution

Tissue distribution: CNS, peripheral nerves and glandular cells of the prostate.
Cellular distribution: Cytoskeleton, nucleus, cytosol, and mitochondrion.

Function
Neurofilaments are the major components of the neuronal cytoskeleton. They provide axonal support and regulate axon diameter.
Interaction
Cell bodies and dendrites are generally unstained. Other cells and tissues are unreactive except for peripheral axons.
Cell Type
Mature Neurons
Biology Area
Cell Biology, Neuroscience, Neuroscience Cell Markers
Molecular Family
Intermediate Filaments, Phospho-Proteins
Antigen References

1. Petzold A. 2005. J. Neurol. Sci. 233(1-2):183

Gene ID
4744 View all products for this Gene ID
UniProt
View information about Neurofilament H on UniProt.org

Related FAQs

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Go To Top Version: 3    Revision Date: 02/22/2018

For Research Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use.

 

This product is supplied subject to the terms and conditions, including the limited license, located at www.biolegend.com/terms) ("Terms") and may be used only as provided in the Terms. Without limiting the foregoing, BioLegend products may not be used for any Commercial Purpose as defined in the Terms, resold in any form, used in manufacturing, or reverse engineered, sequenced, or otherwise studied or used to learn its design or composition without express written approval of BioLegend. Regardless of the information given in this document, user is solely responsible for determining any license requirements necessary for user’s intended use and assumes all risk and liability arising from use of the product. BioLegend is not responsible for patent infringement or any other risks or liabilities whatsoever resulting from the use of its products.

 

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This data display is provided for general comparisons between formats.
Your actual data may vary due to variations in samples, target cells, instruments and their settings, staining conditions, and other factors.
If you need assistance with selecting the best format contact our expert technical support team.

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