Brilliant Violet 421™ anti-human Galectin-9 Antibody

Pricing & Availability
Clone
9M1-3 (See other available formats)
Regulatory Status
RUO
Other Names
Lgals9, Gal-9, Ecalectin, Tumor antigen HOM-HD-21, Ecalectin
Isotype
Mouse IgG1, κ
Ave. Rating
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Product Citations
publications
9M1-3_BV421_Galectin-9_Antibody_1_091217
Human T-lymphoblastic leukemia cell line, MOLT-4, was fixed, permeabilized, and then stained with human Galectin-9 (clone 9M1-3) Brilliant Violet™ 421 (filled histogram) or mouse IgG1, κ Brilliant Violet™ 421 isotype control (open histogram).
  • 9M1-3_BV421_Galectin-9_Antibody_1_091217
    Human T-lymphoblastic leukemia cell line, MOLT-4, was fixed, permeabilized, and then stained with human Galectin-9 (clone 9M1-3) Brilliant Violet™ 421 (filled histogram) or mouse IgG1, κ Brilliant Violet™ 421 isotype control (open histogram).
  • 9M1-3_BV421_Galectin-9_Antibody_2_091217
    Human paraffin-embedded colon tissue slices were prepared with a standard protocol of deparaffinization and rehydration. Antigen retrieval was done with Tris-Buffered Saline 1X (1.0M, pH 7.4) at 95°C for 40 minutes. Tissue was washed with PBS/0.05% Tween 20 twice for five minutes and blocked with 5% FBS and 0.2% gelatin for 30 minutes. Then, the tissue was stained with 2 µg/mL of Brilliant Violet 421™ anti-human Galectin-9 (clone 9M1-3, blue) antibody overnight at 4°C. Nuclei were counterstained with DRAQ5 (red). The image was scanned with a 10X objective and stitched with MetaMorph® software.
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348919 25 tests $193
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348920 100 tests $424
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Description

Galectin-9 is a mammalian lectin with a molecular weight around 50 kD. It is a member of the β-galactoside-binding family. With two conserved carbohydrate recognition domains (CRDs), galectin-9 binds small β-galactosides as well as complex glycoconjugates.  HAVCR2/TIM3 has been reported as one of its ligands. Galectin-9 may be retained intracellularly or transported to the cell surface where it can be cleaved to generate a soluble form. Galectin-9 is expressed by lymphocytes, dendritic cells, granulocytes, eosinophils, astrocytes, endothelial cells, fibroblasts, and thymus epithelial cells. It can be induced by cytokines in various cell types and is involved in cell aggregation, adhesion, chemotaxis, and apoptosis; galectin-9 induces regulatory T cells and suppresses Th1 and Th17 responses.

Product Details
Technical data sheet

Product Details

Verified Reactivity
Human
Reported Reactivity
African Green, Baboon, Cynomolgus
Antibody Type
Monoclonal
Host Species
Mouse
Immunogen
Recombinant peptide from C-terminus of Galectin-9
Formulation
Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide and BSA (origin USA).
Preparation
The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography and conjugated with Brilliant Violet 421™ under optimal conditions.
Concentration
Lot-specific (to obtain lot-specific concentration and expiration, please enter the lot number in our Certificate of Analysis online tool.)
Storage & Handling
The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Application

ICFC, FC - Quality tested
IHC-P - Verified

Recommended Usage

Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by intracellular immunofluorescent staining with flow cytometric analysis.. For flow cytometric staining, the suggested use of this reagent is 5 µl per million cells in 100 µl staining volume or 5 µl per 100 µl of whole blood.

Brilliant Violet 421™ excites at 405 nm and emits at 421 nm. The standard bandpass filter 450/50 nm is recommended for detection. Brilliant Violet 421™ is a trademark of Sirigen Group Ltd.


Learn more about Brilliant Violet™.

This product is subject to proprietary rights of Sirigen Inc. and is made and sold under license from Sirigen Inc. The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer a non-transferable right to use the purchased product for research purposes only. This product may not be resold or incorporated in any manner into another product for resale. Any use for therapeutics or diagnostics is strictly prohibited. This product is covered by U.S. Patent(s), pending patent applications and foreign equivalents.
Excitation Laser
Violet Laser (405 nm)
Application Notes

Additional reported applications (for the relevant formats) include: cell surface staining for flow cytometry1 and blocking of TIM-3 binding to galectin-91.

Application References

(PubMed link indicates BioLegend citation)
  1. Klibi J, et al. 2009. Blood 113:1957. (FC, Block)
  2. Sada-Ovalle I, et al. 2012. J. Immunol. 189:5896. PubMed
Product Citations
  1. Eriksen LL, et al. 2021. PLoS One. 16:e0255574. PubMed
RRID
AB_2716134 (BioLegend Cat. No. 348919)
AB_2716134 (BioLegend Cat. No. 348920)

Antigen Details

Structure
Member of the β-galactoside-binding lectin family. Molecular weight around 50 kD. Binds small β-galactosides as well as complex glycoconjugates with two conserved carbohydrate recognition domains (CRDs).
Distribution

Lymphocytes, dendritic cells, neutrophils, eosinophils, astrocytes, endothelial cells, fibroblasts, thymus stromal/epithelial cells.

Function
Cell aggregation, adhesion, chemotaxis, apoptosis, suppression of Th1 and Th17 responses, and induction of regulatory T cells.
Ligand/Receptor
HAVCR2/TIM3
Cell Type
Astrocytes, Dendritic cells, Endothelial cells, Eosinophils, Epithelial cells, Fibroblasts, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Tregs
Biology Area
Apoptosis/Tumor Suppressors/Cell Death, Cell Adhesion, Cell Biology, Cell Motility/Cytoskeleton/Structure, Immunology
Molecular Family
Adhesion Molecules, Immune Checkpoint Receptors
Antigen References

1. Seki M, et al. 2008. Clin. Immunol. 127:78.
2. Tsuboi Y, et al. 2007. Clin. Immunol. 124:221.
3. Zhu C, et al. 2005. Nat. Immunol. 6:1245.
4. Dunphy JL, et al. 2002. J. Biol. Chem. 277:14916.

Gene ID
3965 View all products for this Gene ID
UniProt
View information about Galectin-9 on UniProt.org

Related FAQs

What is the F/P ratio range of our BV421™ format antibody reagents?

It is lot-specific. On average it ranges between 2-4.

Go To Top Version: 0    Revision Date: 09/15/2017

For Research Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use.

 

This product is supplied subject to the terms and conditions, including the limited license, located at www.biolegend.com/terms) ("Terms") and may be used only as provided in the Terms. Without limiting the foregoing, BioLegend products may not be used for any Commercial Purpose as defined in the Terms, resold in any form, used in manufacturing, or reverse engineered, sequenced, or otherwise studied or used to learn its design or composition without express written approval of BioLegend. Regardless of the information given in this document, user is solely responsible for determining any license requirements necessary for user’s intended use and assumes all risk and liability arising from use of the product. BioLegend is not responsible for patent infringement or any other risks or liabilities whatsoever resulting from the use of its products.

 

BioLegend, the BioLegend logo, and all other trademarks are property of BioLegend, Inc. or their respective owners, and all rights are reserved.

 

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This data display is provided for general comparisons between formats.
Your actual data may vary due to variations in samples, target cells, instruments and their settings, staining conditions, and other factors.
If you need assistance with selecting the best format contact our expert technical support team.

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